Mental Resilience
AOSB is designed to put stress into the candidates to see how they respond and if they can cope under pressure, most of it self imposed. As an officer you will need to be able to make decisions in very high pressured enviroment and therefore must have the resilience to deal with this. Good new is that like most things this can be developed.
Stress Managament and Mental Resilience training is a growning element of the Army Training Syllabus. Research and time has been spent to better undertsand this subject and now formalised training is available under OPSMART.
Controlled exposure to stress improves one’s ability to manage it, like physical training you can’t run a marathon on week one of running. But after following a graduated running training programme where you run further and further you eventual will be able to. This technique is referred to as stress inoculation training and is used by the Israeli Special Forces as well as other military and civil organisations.
OPSMART
Optimising Performance through Stress Management and Resilience Training
Mental Reilience
The key benfits of building you mentral resilience are improvments in:
Self-confidence
Motivation
Anxiety
Attitude/mindset
Resilience/ hardiness
Sleep
Mental Resilience is built up of 7 pillers that once developed will controbute to your overcall resilience:
The Big 5
When approaching a task you need to set a goals for the TEAM.
Think Positive
“Fear will kill more dreams than failure ever will”
Replace negative thoughts with positive self-talk & positive self-statements
Positive self-talk – Very useful psychological skill
Increases confidence and self-belief
Coach ourselves through difficult times
Emotional Control
"Are you in control of your inner chimp?"
When emotional we act without thinking about consequences, irrational, impulsive.
Emotional responses trigger troublesome thoughts, which then influence behaviour.
Train your mind and having a strategy to deal with anxiety, stress, pain and discomfort.
Distract and divert attention away from chimp (negative thoughts).
Use mental skills for controlling your thinking increasing your mental toughness.
Anxiety Regulation
"Feel the fear and do it anyway"
Anxiety and stress causes arousal
Regulate our arousal to tasks to maximise performance
Too low arousal we under preform
Too high arousal our performance drops and we perform poorly.
Understand and identify the cause of anxiety
Develop techniques to manage anxiety such as breathing exercises or tempory mental compartmentalisation.
Mental Rehearsal
“It’s like doing it again for the second time”
Can be as effective as actually practicing the event
Used to learn and practice new skills and to evaluate performance
A visualisation skill but can also include verbal rehearsal and motor movements
Beneficial for skill mastery – Practicing motor skills e.g. weapons handling, drill etc.
Improves performance, motivation & confidence
Creating a mental script/picture of an experience that includes all of the senses and emotions of a task
Increase positive emotions and how we feel
Lowers performance related anxiety
Goal setting
Give direction in what to do
Define the outcomes before starting
Set SMART Goals
More Resources
Use the Army Knowlage Exchange search: OPSMART
Ross Edgely - The Art of Resilience: Strategies for an Unbreakable Mind and Body
Stephen Hearns - Peak Performance Under Pressure: Lessons from a Helicopter Rescue Doctor